Performance Analysis of Photovoltaic Panels Under the Effect of Electrical and Environmental Parameters in Erbil City

Authors

  • Banaz S. Ibrahim Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7511-0237
  • Sarkar Jawhar M. Shareef Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq
  • Hilmi F. Ameen Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7805-2933

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25079/ukhjse.v5n1y2021.pp101-110

Keywords:

Photovoltaic (PV), Performance Analysis, Solar Radiation, Electrical and Environmental Factors.

Abstract

This paper presents the performance analysis of a photovoltaic cell derived from a single diode equivalent circuit under the influence of several kinds of electrical and environmental parameters. The characteristics of a solar cell have been investigated using MATLAB simulation and have been validated experimentally. In this paper the photovoltaic cell is represented by an exact equivalent circuit including all parameters such as a diode saturation current, light generated current, temperature effects, series and shunt resistance values.  Also, this paper includes the impacts of clouds, dust, chalk powder, fly ash and bird droppings on the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. A comparison between the experimental and model simulation results confirmed the reality of results, and indicate the validity of the exact model for photovoltaic performance analysis.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Banaz S. Ibrahim, Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Erbil, Iraq

    She is Assistant Lecturer at the Electrical Department in the College of Engineering, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Iraq and has received BSc and MSc degrees from the same university in 2008, 2015, respectively. In 2008, she joined Kurdistan Engineering Union. Her research interests include power and renewable energy and has 2 published papers.

References

Ahrens, C. D. (2009). Meteorology Today: An Introduction to Weather, Climate, and the Environment (9th ed.) Belmont, CA, USA: Thomson Brooks/Cole, Book 585.127.
Ali, M. H. & Gaya, A. I. (2016). Determination of Cloud Effect on the Performance of Photovoltaic Module, IOSR Journal of Applied Physics, 8(4) , 03-07. doi: 10.9790/4861-0804020307
Ali, H. N., Zahraa, S. D., & Hashim, A. H. (2020). Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Photovoltaic Module under Clouds Effects, 1st International Conference of Electromechanical Engineering and its Applications (ICEMEA-2020) 25–26 February 2020, Baghdad, Iraq, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 765, 1-10.
Athar, H., Ankit, B. & Rupendra, P. (2017). Springer, An experimental study on effect of dust on power loss in solar photovoltaic module, Springer, Journal of Renewables: wind, water and solar, Vol.4, doi: 10.1186/s40807-017-0043-y
Atrooshi, S. & Yassen, S. (2017). Hybrid Renewable Energy Co-Generation – A Comparative Study, ZANCO Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 28(2), 312-324. doi:10.21271/zjpas.v28i2.834.
Azzouzi, M., & Bouchahdane, M. (2016). Modeling of Electrical Characteristics of Photovoltaic Cell Considering Single –Diode Model, Journal of Clean Energy Technologies, 4(6), 414-420, doi:10.18178/JOCET.2016.4.6.323.
Charfi, W., Chaabane, M., Mihri, H. & Bournot, P. (2018). Performance Evaluation of a Solar Photovoltaic System, Journal of Energy Reports, Vol.4, 400-406, doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2018.06.004.
Francisco, M., & Longatt, G. (2005). Model of Photovoltaic Module in Matlab, 2do congress ibero Americano De estudiantes De ingeniera Electrica. Electronic y Computacion, 1-5.
Guangyu, L., Kiong, S.N, & Ashton, P. (2011). A General Modeling Method for I-V Characteristics of Geometrically and Electrically Configured Photovoltaic Array. Energy Conversion and Management, 52(14), 3439-3445, doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2011.07.01.
Kumar, M., Kumar, N., & Chandel, S.S. (2015). Power Predication of Photovoltaic System using Four Parameters Model. International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Data Communication, 3(5), 82-86.
Liou, K.N. (2002). An Introduction to Atmospheric Radiation. Volume 84 of International Geophysics, 2nd ed.; Elsevier Science: Amsterdam, Netherlands, 608 . 245.
Mustafa, R., Gomaa, M., Al-Dhaifallah, M. & Rezk, M. (2020). Environmental Impacts on the Performance of Solar Photovoltaic Systems. Journal of Sustainability, 12 (2), 608. doi:10.3390/su12020608.
Messenger, A.R., & Ventre, J. (2004). Photovoltaic Systems Engineering, second ed. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton, 458, 38.
Nema, S., Nema, K.R., & Agnihotri, G. (2010). Matlab Simulink based Study of Photovoltaic Cells/ Modules/ Array and their Experimental Verification. International Journal of Energy Environment, 1(3), 487-500.
Perraki, V. & Kounavis, P. (2016). Effect of Temperature and radiation on the Parameters of Photovoltaic Modules. Journal of Reneable and sustainable Energy, 8(1), doi: 10.1063/1.4939561.
Salmi, T., Bouzguenda, M., Gastli, A., & Masmoudi A. (2012). MATLAB Simulink Based Modeling of Solar Photovoltaic Cell. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 2(2), 213-218.
Shukla, A., Khare M., & Shukla K N. (2015). Modeling and Simulation of Solar PV Module on MATLAB/Simulink'', International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 4, 18516-18527, doi:10.15680/IJIRSET.2015.0401015.
Tasi, H., Tu, Ci., & Su Y. (2008). Development of Generalized Photovoltaic Model Using MATLAB/SIMULINK.Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science, San Francisco, USA, WCECS 2008, October 22 - 24, 2008.
Tobnaghi, M. D., Madatov, R., Naderi, D. (2013). The Effect of Temperature on Electrical Parameters of Solar Cells. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, 2(12), 6404-6407.
Varshney, A. & Abu, Tariq. (2014). Simulink Model of Solar Array for Photovoltaic Power Generation System. International Journal of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, 7(2), 115-122.
Yahya, M. A., Youm, I., & Kader, A. (2011). Behavior and performance of a photovoltaic generator in real time. International Journal of Physical Sciences, 6, 4361-4367, doi: 10.5897/IJPS11.434

Downloads

Published

2021-06-30

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): ISSUE 8

Section

Research Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY-NC-ND 4.0] that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

How to Cite

Performance Analysis of Photovoltaic Panels Under the Effect of Electrical and Environmental Parameters in Erbil City. (2021). UKH Journal of Science and Engineering, 5(1), 101-110. https://doi.org/10.25079/ukhjse.v5n1y2021.pp101-110

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>