Quarries and the Environment in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq

Authors

  • Varoujan K. Sissakian Department of Natural Resources Engineering and Management, School of Science and Engineering, University of Kurdistan Hewler, Erbil, Kurdistan Region - F.R. Iraq http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9840-5422

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25079/ukhjse.v3n2y2019.pp52-60

Keywords:

Quarries; Pollution; Environment; Kurdistan Region.

Abstract

Quarries of different types and uses and quarried materials can be foundeverywhere in the Kurdistan region, Iraq. The main quarries are those of limestone used for cement production, and they are of multiphases and are well designed. Other quarries are randomly located without any scientific aspects; these are used for local purposes, mainly for aggregates. However, they are all polluting the environment (air, water, and soil) in different intensities and moods.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Varoujan K. Sissakian, Department of Natural Resources Engineering and Management, School of Science and Engineering, University of Kurdistan Hewler, Erbil, Kurdistan Region - F.R. Iraq

    Mr. Varoujan K. Sissakian graduated from University of Baghdad in 1969 with B.Sc. degree in Geology, and M.Sc. in Engineering Geological Mapping from I.T.C., the Netherlands in 1982. He joined Iraq Geological Survey (GEOSURV) in 1971 and was nominated as Expert in 2005; he was the Director of Geology Department since May 2004 until October 2012. He has 125 documented reports in GEOSURV's library and 105 published articles in different geological aspects in different geological journals. He was the Deputy Vice President of the Middle East Subcommission of the Committee of Compilation the Geological Map of the World (CGMW), Paris, from February 2010 until August 2012. Retired on 10 October 2012. His major fields of interest are geological mapping, stratigraphy of the Iraqi territory, site investigation, and geological hazards. He was Visiting Lecturer at the University of Kurdistan Hewler since October 2014 and Lecturer since February 2017.

References

Baczyńska, B., Lorenc, M. W. & Kaźmierczak, U. (2017). The Landscape Attractiveness of Abandoned Quarries. Geoheritage. DOI 10.1007/s12371-017-0231-6
Bates, R.L. and Jackson, J.A., 1982. Glossary of Geology. Published by American Geological Institution, 749 pp. https://books.google.com › Science › General.
Chaulya, S. K., Chakraborty, H. & Singh, R. S. (2001). Air Pollution Modelling for a Proposed Limestone Quarry. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 126(1-2), 171-191.
Councel, P. (2017). Mining and Quarrying Safety and Health act 1999. State of Queensland, Australia, 177.
Misra, A. K. (2013). Influence of stone quarries on groundwater quality and health in Fatehpur Sikri, India. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, 2(1), 73-88.
Peter, C., Alozie, M. C. & Azubuine, C. E. (2018). Stone Quarrying Impact on Air Soil Water in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Journal of Pollution Effects & Control, 6(2). DOI: 10.4172/2375-4397.1000225.
Rani, H. B., Swamy, Sh., Bharath, A. L., Dinakar, R. P. H. & Raghu, A. V. (2017). Impact of Quarrying and Crushing on Soil Quality: A Case Study in Tumkur District, Karnataka. International Journal of Research- Granthaalaya, Vol. 5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.803440
Sissakian, V. K. & Fouad, S. F. (2014a). Geological Map of Sulaimaniyah Quadrangle, at a scale of 1:250000, 2nd edition. Publications of Iraq Geological Survey, Baghdad, Iraq.
Sissakian, V. K. & Fouad, S. F. (2014b). Geological Map of Erbil and Mahabad Quadrangles, at a scale of 1:250000, 2nd edition. Publications of Iraq Geological Survey, Baghdad, Iraq.

Published

2019-12-27

Issue

Section

Letters

How to Cite

Quarries and the Environment in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq. (2019). UKH Journal of Science and Engineering, 3(2), 52-60. https://doi.org/10.25079/ukhjse.v3n2y2019.pp52-60

Most read articles by the same author(s)